The following learning objectives
are covered in this lesson:
- Identify the primary factors that the government should
review to evaluate the contractor's PMB during an Integrated Baseline
Review (IBR).
- Identify the three reasons for PMB changes, and
recognize their impact.
1. The
Cost Performance Index (CPI) and Schedule Performance Index (SPI) indicate the
performance efficiency factors that the contractor has achieved to date.
Anytime the CPI or SPI are running significantly below 1.0, rebaselining may be
necessary in order to complete the program. Generally, a CPI or SPI falling 10%
or more below 1.0 is considered significant. The To Complete Performance Index
(TCPI) indicates the efficiency factor that the contractor must achieve from
"time now" to meet the budget at completion (BAC) or estimate at
completion (EAC).
A TCPI greater than 1.0 indicates
the contractor must work more efficiently that they have in the past to stay
within the BAC or meet the EAC. These performance indices may indicate the need
to conduct an Integrated Baseline Review (IBR). The IBR assesses the
validity of the program management baseline (PMB) and identifies the risks
associated with executing to the current PMB. Participants in an IBR typically
include the government PM and technical staff, along with the related
contractor's staff. During an IBR, the primary factors that are evaluated
include:
- The technical scope of the PMB
- Program schedule requirements
- Effective resource allocation to ensure that the work
can be accomplished
2. There may be considerable risks associated with the current PMB indicating a need to rebaseline the program in order to make it executable. Changing the PMB can be caused by any one of the following three reasons:
- Contract changes : only applies to changes/contract
modifications directed by the government, not the contractor.
- Internal re-planning : occurs when the contractor's
original plan needs adjustment in response to problems or the opportunity
to capitalize on efficiencies. The remaining work is then replanned by the
contractor PM using the remaining budget and schedule.
- Formal re-programming : occurs when the remaining
budget and schedule is unrealistic; the contractor requires more time and
dollars; the PMB exceeds the contract target cost and an over target
baseline (OTB) occurs and the budget is insufficient; and the original
objectives cannot be met.
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